Heavy alkyl benzene - Names and Identifiers
Heavy alkyl benzene - Introduction
A heavy alkylbenzene is a compound, usually consisting of an alkyl group substituted on the benzene ring. Its properties depend on the length and position of the alkyl group.
The properties of heavy alkylbenzene include:
1. Physical properties: Heavy alkylbenzene is usually a colorless liquid with low volatility and high boiling point.
2. Chemical properties: heavy alkyl benzene on light, oxygen and acid are relatively stable, not easy to react. They are good solvents and can dissolve some organics.
The main uses of heavy alkylbenzenes include:
1. Solvent: Due to its good solubility and stability, heavy alkylbenzene is widely used as an organic solvent in the chemical industry.
2. Chemical intermediates: heavy alkyl benzene can be used in the synthesis of certain chemicals, such as dyes, surfactants and drugs.
The preparation of heavy alkylbenzene is generally achieved by an alkylation reaction. One common method is to react benzene with an alkylating agent in the presence of an acidic catalyst.
The safety information for heavy alkylbenzenes is as follows:
1. Avoid contact with skin and eyes to avoid irritation.
2. Avoid inhalation of heavy alkyl benzene vapor, should be used in a well-ventilated place or wear a gas mask.
3. Do not mix heavy alkylbenzene with strong oxidants or acids to avoid dangerous reactions.
4. In the use of heavy alkyl benzene should comply with good industrial hygiene and safety practices.
Last Update:2024-04-09 21:04:16